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機(jī)械英語(yǔ)今日練:在NASA做一個(gè)工程師是怎樣的體驗(yàn)?

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1#
發(fā)表于 2016-9-22 13:33:43 | 只看該作者 |正序?yàn)g覽 |閱讀模式
說起NASA大家都知道是美國(guó)宇航局,聽起來(lái)就十分高大上,NASA的工作人員更是非名校不可,每天接觸高精尖,分分鐘升職加薪,迎娶白富美,走向人生巔峰。但是,真實(shí)的NASA工作真的有人們想象的那么光鮮亮麗嗎?在NASA一年能夠賺多少?進(jìn)入NASA工作的門檻高嗎?今天這篇文章將會(huì)給出一個(gè)參考答案。

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本文風(fēng)格幽默,用詞簡(jiǎn)單,大家同樣可以嘗試翻譯一下,我會(huì)在兩天內(nèi),將自己的譯文貼在帖子中供大家參考。大家有不懂的句子單詞都可以在下方留言,鼓勵(lì)使用電子詞典。
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What’s It Like to Work for NASA as a Design Engineer?
NASA做一個(gè)機(jī)械工程師是怎樣的體驗(yàn)?
By Mark Benson
  • All members of the NASA team play a role in successful missions creating a level of job satisfaction literally “out of this world”.
  • If money is your prime motivation then perhaps a career with NASA is not for you.
  • It takes years of planning, designing, testing and retesting to reach the glamorous “for television” NASA celebrations we all love to watch.
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At first glance, to work for NASA seems very glamorous, very satisfying but ultimately something for the “nerdy” types who like to work on their own. However, in reality life as a NASA mechanical design engineer is very different to the impression you get when you watch rocket launches from Cape Canaveral!
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Finding a job with NASA
When you bear in mind the billions of dollars spent by the US government funding NASA you might expect the authorities to formally invite applications from those looking for employment. The idea that the authorities could pick and choose the best from the world of mechanical design engineering makes perfect sense to such a prestigious operation. However, finding a job with NASA is not as simple or straightforward as you might presume!

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Some individuals are lucky enough to apply directly to NASA highlighting their experience, qualifications and perhaps more importantly their passion for the industry. Passion and knowledge will get you a long way but the vast majority of those who work for NASA have gained experience elsewhere and joined the NASA community via third-party project management companies. It is more likely you will find your way to a career with NASA via these third parties.
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Salary expectations and career progression
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Anyone joining a NASA engineering position would be expected to have a master’s degree or at the very least a bachelor’s degree in a specific area of engineering. The qualifications required will depend upon how you gain entry to the NASA funded projects but in reality the very least you would need is a bachelor’s degree. The level of salary you can expect will vary between the different levels of expertise but we are looking at $75,000 upwards and the ability to achieve upwards of $100,000 within five years. You will find that there are more lucrative opportunities outside of the world of NASA but how do you put a price on landing a probe on Mars, discovering a new Galaxy or perhaps the ultimate goal of creating a new human colony outside of Earth?
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It is well documented that there are two real pathways to increased salary which are management or technical expertise. In reality those looking to take the management path will have some technical expertise and those looking to take the technical expertise path will have some management experience. For those with a passion for space travel and the connected array of engineering challenges there will be many opportunities to climb up the career ladder with NASA. The vast majority of NASA employees will have standard office hours but, depending upon their position and their role, there may be additional requirements outside of these hours.
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Passion, passion, passion
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Those who work for NASA live and breathe the various challenges which the organisation is presented with. While you will obviously need to have expertise and experience to develop your career, a genuine passion for the industry should not be underestimated. The idea that so-called “nerdy” types walk around NASA offices in a world of their own is so far from the truth it is unreal.

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The engineering community at NASA work extremely closely documenting, testing and retesting ideas and projects to ensure that they work perfectly when required. In recent times some employees of NASA have complained about excessive documentation and report writing but in reality we are dealing with very thin margins of error and ground breaking technology. It is a waste of time, money and effort if different project teams revisit and recalculate the same procedures. Therefore accurate report writing is vital to the long-term success of NASA because this gives a pool of invaluable information for all concerned.
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There is also scope for individual creativity and “out-of-the-box thinking” which could prompt the creation of a new technology, improve an existing system or allow project teams to look at problems from a whole different angle. For those looking for a career in design engineering with NASA this will be music to their ears.
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Job satisfaction
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The vast majority of those who work for NASA will tell you that you need to have a passion for the industry above and beyond a financial motivation. Experience in a specific field of engineering, whatever niche area you choose, is vital when attempting to open doors and secure employment. What makes you different from the next applicant? Are you able to work on your own and as a member of a close-knit team? What drives you when faced with challenging situations?

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Whether you are involved in the design of a rocket engine, the design of the crew’s control systems or you are charged with eliminating electronic interference between gadgets, everybody has a role to play. It can take years of research, planning, testing and building before your project actually comes to fruition – indeed many do not even get this far! The satisfaction of working for NASA is evident through successful launches, pushing the boundaries of space travel and ultimately returning probes, rockets and astronauts to earth safely.
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We see the glamorous side on the television after successful missions but these few days or hours are preceded by years of testing, planning and the unglamorous elements of the job which go unnoticed by the general public.
20#
發(fā)表于 2016-12-26 16:17:20 | 只看該作者
跟中國(guó)人的工作態(tài)度和狀態(tài)不一樣。
19#
發(fā)表于 2016-12-24 17:42:58 | 只看該作者
感覺年薪是不是應(yīng)該翻譯成 追求在五年內(nèi) 年薪10w呢?基本是75000,在五年內(nèi)升值到10w?
18#
發(fā)表于 2016-11-17 23:03:45 | 只看該作者
厲害了我的各
17#
發(fā)表于 2016-11-8 15:26:23 | 只看該作者
還是看得懂一部分/ V% n* f7 N4 u1 r! H1 c
16#
發(fā)表于 2016-10-10 16:50:58 | 只看該作者
It is well documented that there are two real pathways to increased salary which are management or technical expertise. In reality those looking to take the management path will have some technical expertise and those looking to take the technical expertise path will have some management experience. For those with a passion for space travel and the connected array of engineering challenges there will be many opportunities to climb up the career ladder with NASA. The vast majority of NASA employees will have standard office hours but, depending upon their position and their role, there may be additional requirements outside of these hours./ o* l8 L2 w# w' Z
明文規(guī)定的有兩條漲工資途徑即成為管理專家或技術(shù)專家。實(shí)際上,想走管理專家路線的需要一些技術(shù)專長(zhǎng),想走技術(shù)專家路線的也需要一些管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)。在NASA,那些對(duì)太空旅行和其相關(guān)技術(shù)挑戰(zhàn)有熱情的人會(huì)有很多職業(yè)晉升機(jī)會(huì),大多數(shù)NASA員工是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作時(shí)間,但也會(huì)根據(jù)他們的職位和角色,可能會(huì)有一些額外的加班需求。

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15#
 樓主| 發(fā)表于 2016-9-24 16:49:14 | 只看該作者
Salary expectations and career progression薪資待遇職業(yè)前景
Anyone joining a NASA engineering position would be expected to have a master’s degree or at the very least a bachelor’s degree in a specific area of engineering. The qualifications required will depend upon how you gain entry to the NASA funded projects but in reality the very least you would need is a bachelor’s degree. The level of salary you can expect will vary between the different levels of expertise but we are looking at $75,000 upwards and the ability to achieve upwards of $100,000 within five years. You will find that there are more lucrative opportunities outside of the world of NASA but how do you put a price on landing a probe on Mars, discovering a new Galaxy or perhaps the ultimate goal of creating a new human colony outside of Earth?
能進(jìn)NASA的工程師一般擁有工程專業(yè)碩士以上學(xué)位最起碼也有學(xué)士學(xué)位。對(duì)于學(xué)歷的要求取決于你的崗位需求,但是至少也要求學(xué)士學(xué)位。薪資水平根據(jù)專家評(píng)級(jí)會(huì)有很大的差異,但是至少7萬(wàn)5000美金一年,并根據(jù)能力五年內(nèi)可以拿到10萬(wàn)美金以上的年薪。憑你的專業(yè)水平,可以輕而易舉地在NASA之外謀得一份更有“錢途”的工作,但是,無(wú)法用金錢衡量的是在火星上勘探、發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)全新的星系、或者是在地球之外開發(fā)一塊人類殖民地。
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14#
 樓主| 發(fā)表于 2016-9-24 16:48:37 | 只看該作者
Some individuals are lucky enough to apply directly to NASA highlighting their experience, qualifications and perhaps more importantly their passion for the industry. Passion and knowledge will get you a long way but the vast majority of those who work for NASA have gained experience elsewhere and joined the NASA community via third-party project management companies. It is more likely you will find your way to a career with NASA via these third parties.
一些幸運(yùn)兒直接向NASA求職,說明自己的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)、專業(yè)品質(zhì)、以及對(duì)航天事業(yè)的熱情。僅僅擁有對(duì)工作的熱愛與精湛的專業(yè)知識(shí)也許會(huì)讓你的NASA之路遙遙無(wú)期,大部分直接入職的員工都有參與NASA第三方項(xiàng)目合作公司的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。憑借與NASA有合作的第三方項(xiàng)目公司的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)將大大提高你的入職概率。

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13#
 樓主| 發(fā)表于 2016-9-24 16:48:11 | 只看該作者
Finding a job with NASA在NASA謀得一個(gè)職位

9 v1 L; _7 l0 n# f0 c% i, N% FWhen you bear in mind the billions of dollars spent by the US government funding NASA you might expect the authorities to formally invite applications from those looking for employment. The idea that the authorities could pick and choose the best from the world of mechanical design engineering makes perfect sense to such a prestigious operation. However, finding a job with NASA is not as simple or straightforward as you might presume!1 E6 |( f, K$ [5 X4 |0 J" X
每年美國(guó)政府向NASA投入數(shù)十億美元,可想而知,當(dāng)局對(duì)于招聘人才的需求非常大。NASA會(huì)依照流程挑選世界上最厲害的機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)工程師的想法看起來(lái)完美無(wú)缺。然而在NASA就職并沒有想象的那么簡(jiǎn)單直接。
12#
 樓主| 發(fā)表于 2016-9-24 16:47:06 | 只看該作者
At first glance, to work for NASA seems very glamorous, very satisfying but ultimately something for the “nerdy” types who like to work on their own. However, in reality life as a NASA mechanical design engineer is very different to the impression you get when you watch rocket launches from Cape Canaveral!  K( F) d  r( p$ b  L* v
對(duì)于在NASA工作,第一印象一定是狂拽酷炫吊炸天,成就感爆棚,不然怎么吸引這群技術(shù)宅如此投入地工作。然而,NASA機(jī)械工程師的真實(shí)工作狀態(tài)完全不同于你在電視上看到的卡納維拉爾角火箭發(fā)射臺(tái)上的他們。

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