機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)名詞術(shù)語(yǔ)中英文對(duì)照表(2)

閃電驚虹

對(duì)稱(chēng)循環(huán)應(yīng)力 symmetry circulating stress
對(duì)心滾子從動(dòng)件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower
對(duì)心直動(dòng)從動(dòng)件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower
: t" q8 O' s: X. A1 y對(duì)心移動(dòng)從動(dòng)件 radial reciprocating follower
對(duì)心曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu) in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism
多列軸承 multi-row bearing
! H- V& d7 i  O- g多楔帶 poly V-belt
多項(xiàng)式運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律 polynomial motion
多質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)子 rotor with several masses
惰輪 idle gear
0 u: k) {- ?9 k額定壽命 rating life
額定載荷 load rating
II 級(jí)桿組 dyad
發(fā)生線(xiàn) generating line
( `) a' g  s8 h, _% J% p/ y4 [3 [發(fā)生面 generating plane
+ |* y0 l$ e, r/ l法面 normal plane
  u6 A" N" b. ?$ i# x9 c; |法面參數(shù) normal parameters
3 w: Q# U4 f+ ~' h, W+ O: t3 }法面齒距 normal circular pitch
法面模數(shù) normal module
0 Z& _% h- s  X7 F法面壓力角 normal pressure angle
法向齒距 normal pitch
法向齒廓 normal tooth profile
! d' q5 U: ]5 _1 d% Q法向直廓蝸桿 straight sided normal worm
法向力 normal force
7 _3 u" z/ o3 G  `! T3 [3 I反饋式組合 feedback combining
$ [( Y  H3 c3 `  X' C反向運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué) inverse ( or backward) kinematics
反轉(zhuǎn)法 kinematic inversion
8 y! F7 K  P* w反正切 Arctan
+ S8 l& w! F6 n& }3 ^2 ~范成法 generating cutting
, b- |# ?* B7 I* d. {7 ^) N仿形法 form cutting
方案設(shè)計(jì)、概念設(shè)計(jì) concept design, CD
防振裝置 shockproof device
飛輪 flywheel
飛輪矩 moment of flywheel
; O$ A0 C$ s/ R6 v非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪 nonstandard gear
" f8 F: P% n9 E7 O: v+ p非接觸式密封 non-contact seal
非周期性速度波動(dòng) aperiodic speed fluctuation
! C& X2 K  g& W" V9 m0 l8 l' B' k非圓齒輪 non-circular gear
粉末合金 powder metallurgy
分度線(xiàn) reference line; standard pitch line
分度圓 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle
分度圓柱導(dǎo)程角 lead angle at reference cylinder
分度圓柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder
. N4 Q! V- `6 z1 h3 F分母 denominator
分子 numerator
. H9 h- q% @( M2 n$ t' V分度圓錐 reference cone; standard pitch cone
* ^5 J4 K3 Y# g% u+ A3 t4 W$ u% H分析法 analytical method
封閉差動(dòng)輪系 planetary differential
5 ~/ J9 ?* R( t- j: n) N0 _復(fù)合鉸鏈 compound hinge
復(fù)合式組合 compound combining
復(fù)合輪系 compound (or combined) gear train
% M  j: j' R! v1 m復(fù)合平帶 compound flat belt
; V' S$ U! V2 d5 r復(fù)合應(yīng)力 combined stress
復(fù)式螺旋機(jī)構(gòu) Compound screw mechanism
復(fù)雜機(jī)構(gòu)   complex mechanism
# a# D1 d& V  [* B$ ]" a' m桿組 Assur group
干涉 interference
剛度系數(shù) stiffness coefficient
$ ~  x9 }8 \# S剛輪 rigid circular spline
鋼絲軟軸 wire soft shaft
7 C" c! H; t* T* e剛體導(dǎo)引機(jī)構(gòu) body guidance mechanism
剛性沖擊 rigid impulse (shock)
$ w2 @6 K+ P# H' G4 a剛性轉(zhuǎn)子 rigid rotor
剛性軸承 rigid bearing
剛性聯(lián)軸器 rigid coupling
高度系列 height series
3 F9 R$ `2 [& d" y. @& \) E! e8 J高速帶 high speed belt
高副 higher pair
格拉曉夫定理 Grashoff`s law
- z9 Q+ Z( V  a% K0 ?" I- ]根切 undercutting
公稱(chēng)直徑 nominal diameter
高度系列 height series
功 work
8 k# c- x8 ]/ }% K1 H. j" E% B工況系數(shù) application factor
% R  ^, M6 p4 r1 n工藝設(shè)計(jì) technological design
工作循環(huán)圖 working cycle diagram
工作機(jī)構(gòu) operation mechanism
; B* r5 C/ ~' e$ U- _0 Q8 }工作載荷 external loads
/ l8 c& |  n9 w# J  v8 k工作空間 working space
工作應(yīng)力 working stress
+ V! b" o, O  ]1 G! I工作阻力 effective resistance
$ @, Y' D6 E, b0 l' h1 C  v+ B工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment
公法線(xiàn) common normal line
公共約束 general constraint
$ U6 {0 j# j# I5 \" A公制齒輪 metric gears
功率 power
! K$ H7 o4 i: b0 L2 l& e功能分析設(shè)計(jì) function analyses design
8 r' [. i, D' f  f% R4 Y7 l共軛齒廓 conjugate profiles
9 H/ t+ R( W0 y# `9 h5 l共軛凸輪 conjugate cam
構(gòu)件 link
鼓風(fēng)機(jī) blower
固定構(gòu)件 fixed link; frame
固體潤(rùn)滑劑 solid lubricant
; b! F5 K9 x2 b% z. L+ e關(guān)節(jié)型操作器 jointed manipulator
6 a6 R( @* e' Y; t9 k慣性力 inertia force
$ A3 X" n" t- H8 P1 x7 p; M慣性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment
慣性力平衡 balance of shaking force
: Y& S1 k6 {, W8 e$ d) `慣性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force
: N# c# ~$ F9 D+ k# y; T; t/ N7 L慣性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force
慣性主矩 resultant moment of inertia
慣性主失 resultant vector of inertia
冠輪 crown gear
廣義機(jī)構(gòu) generation mechanism
- U, D, V) N5 z3 W8 J$ }, b廣義坐標(biāo) generalized coordinate
軌跡生成 path generation
4 x8 \+ x- ?, G: `( H& S, N軌跡發(fā)生器 path generator
# p# ^6 Y7 Z* O! i" s  }; \) ~滾刀 hob
滾道 raceway
滾動(dòng)體 rolling element
5 z, _/ q( ~) S+ d; l7 L滾動(dòng)軸承 rolling bearing
滾動(dòng)軸承代號(hào) rolling bearing identification code
滾針 needle roller
滾針軸承 needle roller bearing
! r5 a. `$ g: t7 C滾子 roller
5 T" E3 L: W1 Q3 T$ b. i; B滾子軸承 roller bearing
滾子半徑 radius of roller
- o) ]1 ?: i, p滾子從動(dòng)件 roller follower
4 ?9 L; d& P1 i) H6 W* Y" V+ _. w滾子鏈 roller chain
* t( J/ D0 V* W1 ?) A滾子鏈聯(lián)軸器 double roller chain coupling
. y0 C% V3 _0 g2 I' P滾珠絲桿 ball screw
滾柱式單向超越離合器 roller clutch
& V) h( z7 v+ L9 E2 H/ C過(guò)度切割 undercutting
3 j: A& F: Y, W8 m函數(shù)發(fā)生器 function generator
函數(shù)生成 function generation
( m" N5 N; H0 P& D- ~1 v含油軸承 oil bearing
耗油量 oil consumption
耗油量系數(shù) oil consumption factor
赫茲公式 H. Hertz equation
7 g+ G" {$ k) z. L0 }& o合成彎矩 resultant bending moment
合力 resultant force
5 X! B$ O1 ]5 b7 O5 {( u合力矩 resultant moment of force
) Y& P1 x! |4 E9 _+ o, O# @黑箱 black box
" T6 v$ F  z. P9 |* K橫坐標(biāo) abscissa
& Y: V) x0 C& `1 b7 b3 d* k互換性齒輪 interchangeable gears
0 ?! g6 [0 s" |8 l  t花鍵 spline
9 @6 b% X- [- _' U( I; L. c) y# V滑鍵、導(dǎo)鍵 feather key
滑動(dòng)軸承 sliding bearing
8 i, y  z3 ^* ]" i- \8 n1 [滑動(dòng)率 sliding ratio
滑塊 slider
環(huán)面蝸桿 toroid helicoids worm
- u0 J" F) @; e( ~& ]* r環(huán)形彈簧 annular spring
: W* i; Z; D# I# z5 ^! g8 k緩沖裝置 shocks; shock-absorber
: S% x9 I5 l" R! r灰鑄鐵 grey cast iron
回程 return
, a- k$ ]9 i0 |5 v+ U* T回轉(zhuǎn)體平衡 balance of rotors
混合輪系   compound gear train
. U. V3 x* M' Y+ T0 C積分 integrate
( K2 `& t. V, L" V機(jī)電一體化系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) mechanical-electrical integration system design
- I- S2 u& l' B2 N( n機(jī)構(gòu) mechanism
/ U& ?" Z2 s9 K( n機(jī)構(gòu)分析 analysis of mechanism
機(jī)構(gòu)平衡 balance of mechanism
機(jī)構(gòu)學(xué) mechanism
0 C/ K. L: K+ p& U  `機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì) kinematic design of mechanism
機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)圖 kinematic sketch of mechanism
# D# y2 S( V" }. p  q機(jī)構(gòu)綜合 synthesis of mechanism
6 Q  |# d+ {, V3 C' T$ [: g機(jī)構(gòu)組成 constitution of mechanism
機(jī)架 frame, fixed link
, u: m9 l; ~1 F" z機(jī)架變換 kinematic inversion
! g' Y; Z9 o# j$ |9 p: T9 Z' C機(jī)器 machine
4 u5 ?- d$ @4 `, E4 q機(jī)器人 robot
- u& R2 G' x5 A; j機(jī)器人操作器 manipulator
機(jī)器人學(xué) robotics
技術(shù)過(guò)程 technique process
5 `- n+ u; e; j! \( ]) C! H3 n技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)評(píng)價(jià) technical and economic evaluation
8 {  W' q' W! _: @技術(shù)系統(tǒng) technique system
+ n+ [3 k  K6 j  K' q8 P5 K機(jī)械 machinery
機(jī)械創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì) mechanical creation design, MCD
  o7 S, o  L: Q: x機(jī)械系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) mechanical system design, MSD
機(jī)械動(dòng)力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery
5 \( L& ~$ a, g+ P! _機(jī)械動(dòng)力設(shè)計(jì) dynamic design of machinery
機(jī)械動(dòng)力學(xué) dynamics of machinery
# H. U1 d0 Z& C  J8 q& N# y: f機(jī)械的現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì) modern machine design
  ]9 }, R# H% e0 G機(jī)械系統(tǒng) mechanical system
機(jī)械利益 mechanical advantage
機(jī)械平衡 balance of machinery
機(jī)械手 manipulator
機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì) machine design; mechanical design
( X* t8 W% m( c- C( l) ]機(jī)械特性 mechanical behavior
# y; p% k$ e& v機(jī)械調(diào)速 mechanical speed governors
機(jī)械效率 mechanical efficiency
機(jī)械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms
機(jī)械運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不均勻系數(shù) coefficient of speed fluctuation
機(jī)械無(wú)級(jí)變速 mechanical stepless speed changes
基礎(chǔ)機(jī)構(gòu) fundamental mechanism
6 t! X% c( |1 {. m" |+ `基本額定壽命 basic rating life
基于實(shí)例設(shè)計(jì) case-based design,CBD
2 i. B8 R  r- w: A$ l1 |基圓 base circle
基圓半徑 radius of base circle
/ c0 N8 J; t+ ?3 a: J* \2 _' L基圓齒距 base pitch
基圓壓力角 pressure angle of base circle
基圓柱 base cylinder
, ^6 y# D# \# B3 n  `0 V8 _1 Y基圓錐 base cone
急回機(jī)構(gòu) quick-return mechanism
0 o; x3 j$ b0 {7 O急回特性 quick-return characteristics
急回系數(shù) advance-to return-time ratio
. R; _- f- m8 H, i# E急回運(yùn)動(dòng) quick-return motion
棘輪 ratchet
' z1 j6 D9 l% J棘輪機(jī)構(gòu) ratchet mechanism
& j: {. o4 \- U棘爪 pawl
0 E8 n( m% m+ v極限位置 extreme (or limiting) position
極位夾角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions
+ W0 Z# o! r; u& E5 M+ {計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì) computer aided design, CAD
, x/ q& J! ]- K計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM
& S  c" c  y2 W計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng) computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS
5 i- l( I$ |) a- ]; {2 H8 e, S計(jì)算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment
計(jì)算彎矩 calculated bending moment
加權(quán)系數(shù) weighting efficient
5 T6 z  _8 d* a3 r加速度 acceleration
& E% L/ B* E" z: v1 p- \加速度分析 acceleration analysis
加速度曲線(xiàn) acceleration diagram
; c" I6 m3 {  k% [. K& i3 u4 Y尖點(diǎn) pointing; cusp
) p& o* b' J1 W7 X# m$ r$ m尖底從動(dòng)件 knife-edge follower
0 ^# ]& x7 q7 y% F5 E0 D% \間隙 backlash
/ G6 a# Y2 f# @1 J間歇運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu) intermittent motion mechanism
. T! C& p" E6 W6 o* g減速比 reduction ratio
# V+ X; n6 i. l" c/ ~8 v( [減速齒輪、減速裝置 reduction gear
3 o% B0 \# S+ S7 Q' V1 `5 x4 i減速器 speed reducer
減摩性 anti-friction quality
$ A6 j7 h- C* O% L. G5 V漸開(kāi)螺旋面 involute helicoid
漸開(kāi)線(xiàn) involute
漸開(kāi)線(xiàn)齒廓 involute profile
$ Y7 j1 h% O& O! N! \0 V1 O漸開(kāi)線(xiàn)齒輪 involute gear
漸開(kāi)線(xiàn)發(fā)生線(xiàn) generating line of involute
1 R" P8 J% J" [; S+ s漸開(kāi)線(xiàn)方程 involute equation
/ R/ @# B0 X2 f2 Y. M$ G, i! z2 o漸開(kāi)線(xiàn)函數(shù) involute function
3 q, C& O* @4 g4 ^# m漸開(kāi)線(xiàn)蝸桿 involute worm
漸開(kāi)線(xiàn)壓力角 pressure angle of involute
: N7 c% ^6 E+ Q  N9 F: t( \1 G漸開(kāi)線(xiàn)花鍵 involute spline
簡(jiǎn)諧運(yùn)動(dòng) simple harmonic motion
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超格閑人

好就一個(gè)字啊，不啰嗦