|
對(duì)稱循環(huán)應(yīng)力 symmetry circulating stress8 U- Q/ s( U4 h6 w$ L
對(duì)心滾子從動(dòng)件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower
5 w" H0 X9 u8 f# Z( {+ R對(duì)心直動(dòng)從動(dòng)件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower
- y" B- v7 Q9 w. ]5 ^" g: u6 w; |4 k對(duì)心移動(dòng)從動(dòng)件 radial reciprocating follower1 r& O/ s+ ?3 y) |! Z
對(duì)心曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu) in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism
7 q( W6 g+ a" u/ b+ I% L/ E多列軸承 multi-row bearing
5 H o! I. b7 {; _& W' ~7 r多楔帶 poly V-belt
, l' q8 P5 j! K9 Z6 g6 t+ N% V9 `, J多項(xiàng)式運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律 polynomial motion8 @& q) p+ Y; h: F1 \
多質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)子 rotor with several masses$ ?1 Y8 k9 r5 G4 w M2 Y; k
惰輪 idle gear8 L7 n. o! @, g, T. i' I; J
額定壽命 rating life
3 d5 E8 E4 s' f) r# D( {+ P* j額定載荷 load rating0 G9 E7 ~$ o3 z% O) }7 r
II 級(jí)桿組 dyad
% J8 Y# l; N5 e: ? A* S發(fā)生線 generating line $ n4 y9 s9 y& v& I' g5 c8 g8 t/ p
發(fā)生面 generating plane
( ], V" D! S% t! q& H% I9 L法面 normal plane
$ G8 I8 Q) u5 B' N% H8 q3 ?法面參數(shù) normal parameters
! m0 P! S4 J/ v1 g; j, O: t法面齒距 normal circular pitch
4 c7 d1 s* `) h9 ]3 v9 {* V法面模數(shù) normal module
9 U. J& y4 u4 u% h- V p法面壓力角 normal pressure angle: m: {' q$ g/ p
法向齒距 normal pitch7 ~7 k' t) Y4 [! D+ O0 |
法向齒廓 normal tooth profile
- Z; @0 Y, ^& W; h法向直廓蝸桿 straight sided normal worm: U* { i6 g; ^/ n: B) W
法向力 normal force; j& O3 \( X1 U
反饋式組合 feedback combining) T$ }1 x8 [) D
反向運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué) inverse ( or backward) kinematics
; L B) L$ k( m; e6 ^反轉(zhuǎn)法 kinematic inversion# G. F( X' \; @& a% O
反正切 Arctan
) l+ w# B* k7 M/ [6 V% r范成法 generating cutting% A7 z& t6 u; j9 K" }
仿形法 form cutting. i9 V6 I( a! f% B: m& M E
方案設(shè)計(jì)、概念設(shè)計(jì) concept design, CD
! O! J" G) H* ]防振裝置 shockproof device% U; b8 u" `6 M; D- t- `
飛輪 flywheel! K1 v3 r2 h6 Q1 u, L' E' h
飛輪矩 moment of flywheel
; m: F; C9 Y6 }2 e非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪 nonstandard gear% g3 g0 z& s0 e5 O
非接觸式密封 non-contact seal, [& d% B! k) u& x9 {* |: o. F
非周期性速度波動(dòng) aperiodic speed fluctuation
6 d! c* u' f6 Z; T( H" s非圓齒輪 non-circular gear
, k' y" V# m# ]' \" Z3 x. u( V粉末合金 powder metallurgy
5 E( B& S: D" M9 C o分度線 reference line; standard pitch line
8 [0 b& I% J$ ~分度圓 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle
# f9 H) S- S% @6 I1 R! X6 ]分度圓柱導(dǎo)程角 lead angle at reference cylinder, d+ g W% E) ^- s. x
分度圓柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder% V, s; Z6 {2 G8 _- w% P5 }/ O
分母 denominator
: L2 V7 D( t0 G$ H* c0 _ _分子 numerator
4 k8 L5 [9 I' m/ g分度圓錐 reference cone; standard pitch cone% y* A; D! q" ?% c7 g3 Q) i
分析法 analytical method
5 q* A$ f3 q& g' Y+ ]+ z封閉差動(dòng)輪系 planetary differential- Z4 O& A1 I h% P7 N
復(fù)合鉸鏈 compound hinge
# M5 c2 ]0 M/ K* e5 r" z復(fù)合式組合 compound combining; w) ~4 Q& c( f' ~ v2 v: U9 r
復(fù)合輪系 compound (or combined) gear train% d8 H, e$ w- |/ \7 w
復(fù)合平帶 compound flat belt' W0 H2 h6 N6 [- X
復(fù)合應(yīng)力 combined stress; q% B! ^. L+ Y/ W7 @0 m4 v
復(fù)式螺旋機(jī)構(gòu) Compound screw mechanism
/ z8 s& _+ j4 C7 _( T復(fù)雜機(jī)構(gòu) complex mechanism7 I8 S( K- |: j
桿組 Assur group
( a$ t* q* s, R, y干涉 interference ) _2 B; |) u9 [" w$ @: X$ L, i
剛度系數(shù) stiffness coefficient
5 Y0 L6 L7 x. C- x d剛輪 rigid circular spline
V( o5 l1 M' W1 Z9 Q }) M4 ?6 S+ S鋼絲軟軸 wire soft shaft$ G- A- t3 S: h. G! a1 u6 z
剛體導(dǎo)引機(jī)構(gòu) body guidance mechanism. Q5 Q e8 h# R' O
剛性沖擊 rigid impulse (shock)
. h* d( P% r$ V剛性轉(zhuǎn)子 rigid rotor
# X7 ~7 U5 I9 {; r* `, l. o剛性軸承 rigid bearing" n L: b) g$ @0 ~* ?
剛性聯(lián)軸器 rigid coupling
3 ]! l1 o7 d# m+ w2 P高度系列 height series# \( s* g4 v2 P' a; ~4 o
高速帶 high speed belt
. T, u, f( b" r$ s5 p8 @高副 higher pair1 i( i4 c8 P# H0 V; b
格拉曉夫定理 Grashoff`s law3 ]0 [# T( r7 x# T T
根切 undercutting
1 g7 }" P/ z& @ W% a' P0 U# |+ ]4 ~公稱直徑 nominal diameter
% j+ L+ Z* n8 x' _高度系列 height series7 d3 W9 I! l: M7 @6 M$ a
功 work' e# s4 n" ^& K5 ]; P+ ]* ~
工況系數(shù) application factor/ t0 h2 t H$ I- F9 b( J
工藝設(shè)計(jì) technological design6 ]/ D" K+ `. o: G, }7 S
工作循環(huán)圖 working cycle diagram7 f) v5 C2 [7 U: t/ g4 t
工作機(jī)構(gòu) operation mechanism/ m$ |) w. S9 ?
工作載荷 external loads' {0 G% ]' a$ l
工作空間 working space" S7 \! x4 N. d
工作應(yīng)力 working stress
$ X; G! a. s, v( Q# c% x工作阻力 effective resistance; U# Y: o$ c v+ `/ [
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment
$ i$ K. o: \' M公法線 common normal line
' Y% }8 t, i+ M: l" } P公共約束 general constraint( R- r: [6 X( f. F. y; {
公制齒輪 metric gears
! P; ]8 @1 b6 m j/ j; P3 m0 ~功率 power
/ H8 Z& U+ b7 ?6 i1 K功能分析設(shè)計(jì) function analyses design
; o" _* l8 f0 Y5 T共軛齒廓 conjugate profiles+ `* b1 b& o0 i9 O$ q& D6 N
共軛凸輪 conjugate cam3 k1 `. f: n5 ^2 |
構(gòu)件 link
6 B" t: |& y1 l" M4 S, ~鼓風(fēng)機(jī) blower
- Q" y, J: x& N+ T固定構(gòu)件 fixed link; frame/ y) k2 E/ S1 T8 T8 o2 M6 k! U
固體潤(rùn)滑劑 solid lubricant, j0 ?% g6 P. ]6 R/ i" o1 w* S
關(guān)節(jié)型操作器 jointed manipulator
# p8 |9 k. X+ Q8 l9 Y; n( {) S慣性力 inertia force. ]7 I2 W7 q; u1 j7 H+ K1 ^
慣性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment
) C6 x2 {% b. t$ }/ i慣性力平衡 balance of shaking force
8 c% L# l; F! ~慣性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force% c6 l! d1 j# Z, Q6 \
慣性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force
4 H9 H7 x9 R p慣性主矩 resultant moment of inertia
/ m5 v! Q8 ]) J- Q% t8 R慣性主失 resultant vector of inertia
Y$ H" l. X H; e5 F冠輪 crown gear
# p2 d+ T7 ]7 X- y* X; e# x廣義機(jī)構(gòu) generation mechanism" F- I" W( o4 U! Z' R
廣義坐標(biāo) generalized coordinate, s7 M2 G( s' _& M4 j/ Z2 w
軌跡生成 path generation2 j0 ^. C5 W6 E2 D
軌跡發(fā)生器 path generator' R9 B& T- S' I" M- M
滾刀 hob
) X {" D6 @& P2 e滾道 raceway
' L6 @- f% ?' ?8 `6 k/ |) k滾動(dòng)體 rolling element
4 _) |5 o. Q' V- _3 j0 {0 O' J滾動(dòng)軸承 rolling bearing
1 A+ J, J& y4 ?滾動(dòng)軸承代號(hào) rolling bearing identification code
* g, p, U- R/ L6 k0 O滾針 needle roller: A* o+ w9 `* M. w1 ?% W y( X4 ^8 r
滾針軸承 needle roller bearing' V& M: s0 `( O0 Q9 ~% N" G9 Y
滾子 roller* v! l' s3 `7 g* w, z
滾子軸承 roller bearing2 Q7 F6 _9 o# I% J
滾子半徑 radius of roller
# k0 e. ]5 J- Y6 r/ T$ B" H& n4 {滾子從動(dòng)件 roller follower
: F4 D+ B. T7 @7 }4 N滾子鏈 roller chain1 f: D' A# d y
滾子鏈聯(lián)軸器 double roller chain coupling
$ e V1 p/ L! g2 \$ S! j& e滾珠絲桿 ball screw
4 k4 c) t; f$ A% k- | L滾柱式單向超越離合器 roller clutch( ]+ c ^" l) ?7 R. J
過(guò)度切割 undercutting' q, [+ ~! c* l5 m9 P
函數(shù)發(fā)生器 function generator ; d7 ?: X6 a4 ^
函數(shù)生成 function generation
* O5 a& F, V, [& `含油軸承 oil bearing( i' h- {& C1 m. ?$ x3 q" `8 ^4 ~' ?
耗油量 oil consumption$ l" E& O( i) T8 S- A
耗油量系數(shù) oil consumption factor1 n4 H& C& I7 M: N8 M
赫茲公式 H. Hertz equation) j& Y2 z; c9 z7 G; E/ ~$ d
合成彎矩 resultant bending moment
# T8 ~' t7 q+ X8 X合力 resultant force0 Q. o( g* d6 h! q
合力矩 resultant moment of force
1 ~+ L1 R4 w* T3 O" f3 i6 T黑箱 black box% B7 t) O- p6 x7 b: P
橫坐標(biāo) abscissa
! @- O/ t1 d2 _* b互換性齒輪 interchangeable gears
! }& a) F3 O8 [: S花鍵 spline
% v9 `0 s& r& f滑鍵、導(dǎo)鍵 feather key! p. b6 p8 E1 p: T2 G' q$ X B
滑動(dòng)軸承 sliding bearing) k+ t. R B6 A% z' r4 Q& a
滑動(dòng)率 sliding ratio
" e6 I& x8 F6 q* \# i' I; j滑塊 slider: Q2 ~( L. H5 Z) Z3 X7 s
環(huán)面蝸桿 toroid helicoids worm
# }; {/ e6 {) {/ J: z; q! D6 @4 J環(huán)形彈簧 annular spring
' n5 `8 Y+ c* W/ I: m# e緩沖裝置 shocks; shock-absorber
1 T" G W" n7 e: K; U灰鑄鐵 grey cast iron b) [1 E' u- `- H K
回程 return
. g5 D7 w$ M+ u0 o回轉(zhuǎn)體平衡 balance of rotors! F+ X% [2 R" m' x8 n" X- [$ q+ \9 G+ X
混合輪系 compound gear train
+ w' z/ d7 M! _% h1 p積分 integrate
! E0 S: G0 N9 @ n% H+ w機(jī)電一體化系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) mechanical-electrical integration system design
/ x- \/ `0 J/ N( h& g! I% C機(jī)構(gòu) mechanism" U# {* c$ y7 ^8 ~+ Y- J- a! C
機(jī)構(gòu)分析 analysis of mechanism, [& B5 ~8 X5 r+ H) t$ y
機(jī)構(gòu)平衡 balance of mechanism& a; V$ F! A" U3 I* O8 G
機(jī)構(gòu)學(xué) mechanism. d2 ~/ m4 z. t9 K0 ~% H
機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì) kinematic design of mechanism/ C$ I5 y) a* O
機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)圖 kinematic sketch of mechanism
4 _1 }+ x0 s2 {3 P) C機(jī)構(gòu)綜合 synthesis of mechanism
+ m! c- L. q& Z機(jī)構(gòu)組成 constitution of mechanism& B" T7 X% R. H- O# ^8 L
機(jī)架 frame, fixed link4 B: P% S2 D, X; R6 I W" Q% E; J
機(jī)架變換 kinematic inversion p, L* W( d+ V! ?5 W
機(jī)器 machine e1 F b0 |! S; Z7 W3 o
機(jī)器人 robot# H7 e; G' J) d
機(jī)器人操作器 manipulator$ u" ]. `$ P) x" z3 |9 t$ {
機(jī)器人學(xué) robotics# F% C; n, y$ q- O& b9 o: @
技術(shù)過(guò)程 technique process1 G' x3 z( z0 L2 J5 S; u" V- C
技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)評(píng)價(jià) technical and economic evaluation
$ [, P3 P) h' j4 M" e) x, i' O6 c技術(shù)系統(tǒng) technique system
% d% x* m, l8 j機(jī)械 machinery
& `' O4 l7 i0 U2 Z$ F機(jī)械創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì) mechanical creation design, MCD
; G" Z k- c9 f$ }; a機(jī)械系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) mechanical system design, MSD2 c9 U* `7 s# x5 W
機(jī)械動(dòng)力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery
) A& ~& \5 i: B, G機(jī)械動(dòng)力設(shè)計(jì) dynamic design of machinery
9 r( V+ B \( w* @3 l1 \機(jī)械動(dòng)力學(xué) dynamics of machinery3 P4 e. C" A) x0 W! z
機(jī)械的現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì) modern machine design/ G6 c$ F, Q3 M$ r! m1 X
機(jī)械系統(tǒng) mechanical system/ }! ?. p* c7 t, }/ ^2 ~
機(jī)械利益 mechanical advantage; D7 L! R! f8 L
機(jī)械平衡 balance of machinery ?4 m. B; b) l; N' Q( `
機(jī)械手 manipulator( w: }9 \' k6 o( I& \( |1 b
機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì) machine design; mechanical design
$ C7 |* \# o6 a! F2 U! j3 s) ?/ \機(jī)械特性 mechanical behavior8 e R/ e6 |; u4 z( b
機(jī)械調(diào)速 mechanical speed governors+ d( s' f# ~/ [6 I3 g7 _
機(jī)械效率 mechanical efficiency% {3 E- h f5 q: ]8 I
機(jī)械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms% J- K: i P. ^( v2 x N
機(jī)械運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不均勻系數(shù) coefficient of speed fluctuation
5 o9 t+ U K+ B. k機(jī)械無(wú)級(jí)變速 mechanical stepless speed changes$ t1 w: N7 K% x5 R0 {; `8 O
基礎(chǔ)機(jī)構(gòu) fundamental mechanism' a) C" B& Z- \2 m/ n7 S8 D
基本額定壽命 basic rating life+ e0 e; q7 J$ f# g
基于實(shí)例設(shè)計(jì) case-based design,CBD
+ \4 M5 D5 X+ m- L基圓 base circle; Z( P* O" o* P& C5 h* f
基圓半徑 radius of base circle7 S1 k6 H2 F7 @1 C" a7 H0 g
基圓齒距 base pitch" {8 A. ]- E7 D0 h# Q
基圓壓力角 pressure angle of base circle6 Y0 v l O( X: r2 [6 M5 g# ]
基圓柱 base cylinder5 N6 W7 r9 Z7 ~0 |2 P, @
基圓錐 base cone- m. q8 q# F! G( j- C( |+ r
急回機(jī)構(gòu) quick-return mechanism
5 ], B7 F2 K3 Z& E, D' ~急回特性 quick-return characteristics
5 j; R9 h. G6 j# l" a; E, }7 s急回系數(shù) advance-to return-time ratio
' S0 K0 n% J9 ]$ _$ U% L急回運(yùn)動(dòng) quick-return motion
8 N3 V# u$ f" X: K棘輪 ratchet
3 q6 d4 B# N. \3 k棘輪機(jī)構(gòu) ratchet mechanism/ }' Q1 u2 c+ S
棘爪 pawl) R% }0 B: f. I5 ^& a3 t# M2 p& ^
極限位置 extreme (or limiting) position, a1 ^& N, ?) ]
極位夾角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions& K4 |4 }/ N& h4 a- ^! i. j W! g, S
計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì) computer aided design, CAD
( \0 K- q1 h) n( C計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM
# q- r j9 N; s+ j$ a: w4 f計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng) computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS
) H$ v* p7 q7 d計(jì)算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment
' ^9 ^; _- ? y' G0 u+ ]計(jì)算彎矩 calculated bending moment- L7 l& X( ^8 u6 l
加權(quán)系數(shù) weighting efficient
4 K- q n7 K# e7 B加速度 acceleration
: J9 Z, r, r; v0 p: E _, a加速度分析 acceleration analysis6 T9 Z7 T4 e' ^ k+ _
加速度曲線 acceleration diagram# k3 R0 [- k6 c! A) J$ ^
尖點(diǎn) pointing; cusp- U3 A+ f7 u; c0 ?; @
尖底從動(dòng)件 knife-edge follower2 N6 |' s$ N& Z5 y( U3 L
間隙 backlash" @2 l6 ], C6 s$ [) |8 g
間歇運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu) intermittent motion mechanism
X. ^5 U" c4 x' r4 O減速比 reduction ratio
, G. b( R: A3 q6 S1 {/ e1 Q) q) c減速齒輪、減速裝置 reduction gear
/ b* K; |2 {( C: Y+ a8 ?1 L, D# n. G減速器 speed reducer
$ q2 X+ F3 }5 P" I2 p0 _減摩性 anti-friction quality; N" j, Y" N. N5 q% W* o3 |
漸開螺旋面 involute helicoid
7 L- K0 L+ E, H, a* ^, v/ s$ a. Y漸開線 involute
% V0 V; s$ E5 ~+ j: N漸開線齒廓 involute profile3 L+ m1 L3 m( a* g4 y" t
漸開線齒輪 involute gear9 _: D8 i, [) {) n6 n' c( {
漸開線發(fā)生線 generating line of involute; y# F1 P1 `/ u, `% f
漸開線方程 involute equation
! u: h1 X# U+ c漸開線函數(shù) involute function9 A! d! o' Z9 p+ o0 v- c6 f; h t
漸開線蝸桿 involute worm$ H% F- }# t) C$ R: Z" T6 E" a- g
漸開線壓力角 pressure angle of involute# u0 D1 d7 Q/ j7 q8 ?8 l+ ]5 f* C
漸開線花鍵 involute spline+ [1 E# C3 d# F3 H: D
簡(jiǎn)諧運(yùn)動(dòng) simple harmonic motion
& x: b: Q9 y' p7 t5 \) G鍵 key |
|